| Author: | Pieter J.H. van Beukering |
| Title: | International trade, recycling and the environment: an empirical analysis. |
| Institution: | Institute for Environmental Studies, Vrije Universiteit, Amsterdam |
| Date: | February, 2001 |
| Advisor: | Prof.Dr. J.C.J.M. van den Bergh & Prof.Dr. H. Verbruggen |
| Key Words: | International trade, recycling, environment, economics, North-South, economic valuation. |
| How to Obtain: | Kluwer Academic Publishers |
| Abstract: | Abstract: During the last century international trade has become indispensable
for many economies. This is not only the case for trade in primary raw
materials and consumer products but also for secondary (recyclable) materials.
With the rapid growth of the recycling sector worldwide, trade in recyclables
increased tremendously. What strikes is
that most of this trade flows from developed to developing countries. This PhD dissertation addresses the main causes of this typical trade pattern and investigates its economic and environmental effects by carrying out case studies on waste paper imports in India, waste plastics imports in China, and used-tyre trade in Europe. The PhD dissertation concludes by recommending policies that are aimed at preventing negative economic and environmental effects potentially resulting from trade in recyclables. The PhD dissertation offers new ideas to researchers who are involved in international trade, material flows and waste management, and provides new insights for decision-makers that are interested in WTO and the Basel Convention. |