Deadline: February 29, 2012
Location: Manchester, UK
Understanding the historical dynamics of sustainable consumption --- PhD
Studentship
"Sustainable development" came to the fore of public attention
in 1987
with the report of the Brundlandt Commission but it has had a longer
history. The aim of this PhD studentship is to advance our understanding
of the dynamics of sustainable consumption in the past to shed fresh
light on the present.
The project will make a contribution to the SCI research strand on
Sustainable Consumer Behaviours and Lifestyles by developing a
historical case study. The following research areas are indicative but
not meant to be exclusive. We particularly invite project applications
that speak to one of the following problems:
1) Solo Living and the Consequences of Changing Living Arrangements for
Sustainability:
The late twentieth century witnessed a steep rise in single households
and living alone. In the United Kingdom, 2% of 25-44 year olds lived
alone in 1973. By 2003 it was 12%. In France, the share of single-parent
households with children almost doubled in the 1980s-90s. Such changes
have implications for the built environment, mobility, and lifestyles.
What is their history and how have households, communities and
authorities responded to the material pressures resulting from such
shifts in the past? What can be learnt from earlier types of communal
living arrangements with shared facilities?
2) Sustainable Cities:
The world today is an urban world. Cities have placed themselves at the
forefront of sustainability initiatives, ranging from sustainable
architecture and climate action plans for schools to "future
weeks" of
fair trade and global solidarity. In Zurich, public housing purchases
only energy efficient A-class appliances, such as heat pump tumble
dryers. Urbanisation, however, is nothing new. How have cities in the
past coped with pressures on material resources? What is the pre-history
of current attempts in urban planning and architecture to minimise
energy, lighting, water and material use in private and public spaces?
Most historical literature on consumption focuses exclusively on private
households and market behaviour. Through their public institutions,
buildings, and powers of public procurement and regulation, however,
cities are vital agents of consumption in their own right. History
offers a rich archive to explore the interplay between private and
public forces for more (or less) sustainable living.
3) Generational Politics and Ethics:
Sustainable development, in the words of the 1987 Brundlant Commission,
'is development that meets the needs of the present without compromising
the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.' How has the
interpretation of "needs" and "ability" changed over
time? And, how have
societies in the past viewed their obligation to future generations? In
the literature about Fair Trade, recent geographers have debated the
potential for "caring at a distance". Historians might
similarly ask
about the changing ethics of "caring for the future".
We are seeking an outstanding researcher with an interest in the
interface between history and social science. The successful candidate
is expected to develop his/her own project, with the help of supervisory
guidance. Unlike a conventional History
PhD, the researcher will benefit from playing an active part in the
multidisciplinary
community at SCI and from the wider expertise gained in the process. The
successful
project can be a national, comparative or transnational study in
modern/contemporary
history. The call for applications is open to European and Non-European
topics.
Applicants should have experience with historical research (the
application is open to
students with a history degree as well as those with a degree in a
relevant,
neighbouring discipline). Language and research skills should be
appropriate for the
project proposed. In addition to the research question and its
significance, the personal
statement should include an indicative list of sources/archives and
scholarly literature,
and a brief discussion of proposed method. Short-listed candidates will
be asked for a
writing sample.
Proposed Supervisors: Prof. Frank Trentmann and SCI colleague as
appropriate
School of Social Sciences
Contact
frank.trentmann@manchester.ac.uk
Applications for 2012 will be considered from December 2011. The
closing date for applications is 29th February 2012.
A minimum of four funded studentships are available on the four year SCI
CDT programme. The Sustainable Consumption Institute examines issues
related to environmental sustainability through the lens of consumption.
A key current focus is on climate change; it is imperative that
international, national and company climate change strategies and
targets are grounded in climate science. The challenge facing society
means that we cannot rely only on technology based solutions to combat
climate change and move to a low carbon based economy; it will be vital
to also change patterns of consumption and production.
The SCI currently has three interrelated themes to guide and organise
research activities: Sustainable Consumer Behaviours and Lifestyles,
Stimulating Eco-Innovation for Sustainable Production and Distribution
and Climate Change and Carbon: Mitigation, Adaptation and Vulnerability.
Applicants are welcome to apply for specific projects (details listed
below) or to submit their own project ideas.
Applicants are required to hold a first class honours degree or
equivalent, and/or distinction at Masters level. Full fees and stipend
equivalent to UK research councils.
Contact for further information: Sue Huzar, Senior Programme
Administrator -
sue.huzar@manchester.ac.uk
If you wish to apply please send applications to:
Sue Huzar
Senior Programme Administrator
Centre for Doctoral Training
Sustainable Consumption Institute
The University of Manchester
188 Waterloo Place
Oxford Road
Manchester
M13 9PL UK
Email:
sue.huzar@manchester.ac.uk
Applications should contain:
*Academic Curriculum Vitae
*Contact details of at least two academic referees
*Copy of official academic transcripts from your undergraduate or
Masters degree
*A personal statement (1000 words maximum) outlining: your own project
ideas; or the specific project you are applying for; your research
experience to date; your suitability to join the SCI CDT; also what you
hope to achieve from your PhD and your post-PhD career aspirations
*Alternative funding sources (eg. government, industry, family etc.)
Professor Frank Trentmann
Department of History, Classics and Archaeology
Birkbeck College, University of London
Office: 28 Russell Square, 1.05
Tel: (44) (0)207 079 0603
Professorial Research Fellow
The Sustainable Consumption Institute
The University of Manchester
Mailing address:
Professor Frank Trentmann
Department of History, Classics and Archaeology
Birkbeck College
Malet Street
London WC1E 7HX
England